翻译预览:采购规格、报价与合同以经确认的英文文件为准。
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质量和合规性

农药残留是目的国问题,而不是产品属性

A lot that clears the Chinese national limit has not cleared Morocco's, the EU's or Japan's. ODM Tea specifies the standard by jurisdiction and tests before loading where testing is contracted.

Cover illustration for the article: Pesticide residue limits on tea: a destination-by-destination problem

每个目的地需要什么?

Residue standards are set by the destination, not by the origin, so the eight markets on this site fall under separate regimes. Morocco applies ONSSA limits under Order 156-14. Russia applies EAEU technical regulations TR CU 021/2011 and TR CU 022/2011 with a registered Declaration of Conformity and the EAC mark; Uzbekistan is an EAEU observer, not a member, so it applies national requirements instead. Japan operates a positive-list residue system, the United States applies FDA import requirements, and Senegal, Mauritania and Ghana apply national food safety control. The European Union is not among them, but its increased official controls on tea from China are the reference European buyers ask about.

按目的地进行监管参考
目的地权威或工具它所规定的
摩洛哥ONSSA · Order 156-14, BO 6322bis (1 January 2015)农药残留最大限度;不符合的产品被拒绝进入国家市场
塞内加尔,毛里塔尼亚,加纳国家食品安全控制进口检查和废物控制
俄罗斯和EAEUTR CU 021/2011和 TR CU 022/2011 · EAC标志食品安全,污染物和残留物;强制性标签在俄语中
欧洲联盟EU MRLs · Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/194Residue limits; 20% of tea consignments from China checked at the border
日本阳性清单残留系统Among the strictest residue regimes of major tea buyers
美国美国食品和药物管理局进口要求。Import admissibility; organic requires a per-shipment NOP Import Certificate

如何写残留条款?

指定司法管辖区,而不是来源标准。指定物质组。指定或批准认证实验室。要求在装载之前的报告,而不是文件。说明采样方法和批量定义。并说明补救措施,如果批量在目的地失败,该条款是使其他五条可执行的。

剩余条款 弱于可行
条款软版本可操作的版本
标准符合国家标准符合目的地司法管辖区的最大残留限制,命名为
范围农药试验报告按目的国要求指定的多残留检测项目
实验室供应商测试经过认证的第三方实验室,由买方命名或批准
时间报告与运输文件Report issued, and accepted by the buyer, before loading
采样没有说明采样方法和批量定义
治疗方法没有说明如果很多东西在目的地失败,会造成的后果

文件包中包含什么?

The document set is confirmed by destination, product and contract. A typical sea shipment includes the commercial invoice and packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin, phytosanitary certificate, health certificate and, where testing is contracted, a residue report and certificate of analysis. Russia adds a registered Declaration of Conformity; organic adds the import certificate the destination requires — the NOP Import Certificate for the United States, the e-COI for the EU.

  • 商业账单和包装清单
  • 货物证明
  • Certificate of origin (in the form the destination requires)
  • 植物卫生证书
  • 卫生证书
  • 农药残留试验报告
  • 分析证书(水分、灰分、碎末)

关于认证

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常见问题

什么是最大残留量限制,为什么根据国家不同?

农药残留量最大限度是一种产品或产品上合法允许的农药残残留量最高的度,设置在茶叶上的干叶上。每个司法管辖区都设定了自己的价值,因此在一个目的地可以合法,而在另一个目的地则可以拒绝,而茶本身没有变化。

在欧盟,中国茶是否受到额外的管制?

Yes. Under Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/194, in force since 18 February 2026, 20% of consignments of tea from China are selected for identity and physical checks for pesticide residues at the EU border, including residues of tolfenpyrad.

摩洛哥需要什么?

ONSSA, Morocco's national food safety authority, sets and enforces maximum residue limits on imported tea. Order 156-14, published in Bulletin Officiel 6322bis on 1 January 2015, established the framework, and product found non-conforming at control is refused access to the national market.

俄罗斯需要什么?

符合EAEU关于食品安全的技术法规TR CU 021/2011和标签的TR CU 022/2011,以注册的合规性声明证明,与应用的EAC合规标志和标签含量。

有机认证是否取代了残留物测试?

Organic certification does not replace residue testing. It evidences chain of custody from a certified production unit and processing site, with a per-shipment import certificate — the NOP Import Certificate for the United States, the electronic certificate of inspection for the EU. Residue testing measures what is actually in the lot. Buyers into strict markets normally require both.

废物报告何时发布?

The residue report should be issued, and accepted by the buyer, before loading. A report that travels with the container cannot prevent a rejection at the destination — it only documents it.

最后更新:2026年9月26日

下一步

Send the destination to start the test plan.

Where testing is included in the quotation, the residue panel, sampling method, laboratory and timing are written against the jurisdiction you are shipping into.