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最終更新:2026年9月26日

Why Fujian: four world categories from one province

Black tea was invented in Fujian. So was oolong as an export category. The province's export book realises multiples of China's average price per tonne.

Why Fujian: four world categories from one province
01

Insight

中国茶の輸出におけるFujianの立場は?

Fujian ships two thirds of China's oolong tea exports and ranks first in China for scented tea exports. It ranks second for black tea and other semi-fermented tea, and third for green tea behind Zhejiang and Anhui. In the first half of 2025 Fujian exported 10,000 tonnes of tea, up 18%, worth CNY 630 million, up 7%, mainly to ASEAN and Japan.

The composition matters more than the tonnage. Fujian is not a bulk province competing on price per kilogram — it is the origin for four categories that are bought by name: white, oolong, black and jasmine. Green tea is the fifth line in the provincial book, 40.48% of provincial export volume in 2023, and it sells on specification rather than on origin name.

Fujian 茶の輸出はカテゴリー別、2023
カテゴリー量容量の割合価値価値の割合
Oolong13,500 t46.6%USD 143 m46.76%
緑11,700 t40.48%USD 103 m33.72%
香り (ジャスミン)2,037.85 t7.05%USD 17.79 m5.82%
黒——USD 28.05 m9.18%
02

How does Fujian's price per tonne compare?

Fujian's 2023 oolong exports worked out near USD 10,600 per tonne — 13,500 tonnes for USD 143 million. China's all-tea export average in 2025 was USD 3,691.2 per tonne. Different products, and that is precisely the point: category choice moves realised price by a multiple, while negotiation moves it by percentage points.

Fujian's first-half 2025 book — 10,000 tonnes for CNY 630 million — sits in the same territory once converted, and it grew 18% by volume while China's national average unit price fell 2.7% across the year.

03

Fujianの内にある何源は 何を生むのか?

Eight origins carry the province's export book. Fuding in Ningde and Zhenghe in Nanping produce white tea. Pinghe in Zhangzhou produces Bai Ya Qi Lan. Anxi in Quanzhou produces Tie Guan Yin. Wuyishan in Nanping produces rock oolong. Tongmu, inside Wuyishan, is where black tea was invented. Fu'an produces Tanyang Gongfu. Fuzhou is the reference origin for jasmine tea.

Fuzhou jasmine tea alone exports roughly 1,500 tonnes a year for about USD 13 million — an average near USD 8,700 per tonne on a scented green tea.

Fujianの起源地図
産地県カテゴリー茶
FudingNingde白色Bai Hao Yin Zhen, Bai Mu Dan, Shou Mei
Zhenghe南平白色Zhenghe Bai Mu Dan, Shou Mei
PingheZhangzhouOolongBai Ya Qi Lan
Anxi泉州Oolong鉄観音
Wuyishan南平Rock oolongDa Hong Pao, Rou Gui, Shui Xian
TongmuWuyishan黒Lapsang Souchong, Jin Jun Mei
Fu'anNingde黒Tanyang Gongfu
FuzhouFuzhou香りジャスミン緑茶
04

Fujianとは何か?

Fujian is not a gunpowder or Chunmee origin. Those are Zhejiang and Anhui teas — gunpowder centred on the Pingshui belt around Shaoxing. Any exporter presenting gunpowder as Fujian-grown is describing a sourcing relationship as an origin claim, which is the most common misrepresentation in this trade.

ODM Tea sources gunpowder and Chunmee openly from Zhejiang and Anhui and refines them to the written contract specification. The origin is disclosed on every product page rather than blurred into the Fujian story.

よく聞かれる質問

Fujianはどの茶で有名ですか?

White tea from Fuding and Zhenghe, oolong from Pinghe, Anxi and Wuyishan — Bai Ya Qi Lan, Tie Guan Yin and the rock teas — black tea from Tongmu and Fu'an, and jasmine scented tea from Fuzhou. Fujian ships two thirds of China's oolong exports and ranks first in China for scented tea exports.

Where was black tea invented?

In Tongmu, inside the Wuyishan area of Fujian, China. Lapsang Souchong is the first black tea on record and every other black tea descends from it.

gunpowderの茶は Fujianからですか?

No. Gunpowder is a Zhejiang tea, centred on the Pingshui belt around Shaoxing. Chunmee comes mainly from Zhejiang and Anhui. Neither is grown in Fujian.

Fujianはどれくらいの茶を輸出する?

Fujian exported 10,000 tonnes in the first half of 2025, up 18%, worth CNY 630 million, up 7%, mainly to ASEAN and Japan.

Published by ODM Tea. Every figure on this page carries the source and the period it came from.

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